Dr. Raphael attended medical school at The University of Texas Medical Branch in Galveston. He then continued on to complete his internship at the Tulane University School of Medicine and his residency at the University of Utah School of Medicine. Following his residency, he completed a fellowship at the Cleveland Clinic Educational Foundation in CardioThoracic Anesthesia. Dr. Raphael has been with the practice as a staff anesthesiologist since 2000 and is certified by the American Board of Anesthesiology (1992).